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Informing Policy, Improving Practice for California Students
Toward a Stronger Next Generation of California Education
California is at an inflection point in education. Over the past two decades, the state has built stronger foundations through more equitable school funding, stronger standards and assessments, expanded early childhood education, improved data systems, and investments in community schools, early literacy, and the educator workforce. Yet California now faces a different question: whether those stronger foundations can support a public education system prepared for a very different future. Work is changing quickly, student engagement and well-being remain fragile after the pandemic, and federal commitments to civil rights, student welfare, and accountability have become less certain.
What the Research Shows
Across 55 studies, this body of work examines the conditions, practices, and systems that drive impact. The findings provide a rigorous evidence base to inform decision-making at the state, district, and school levels.
Research Brief
English Language Arts and Literacy in California: Progress, Capacity, and Implementation
This brief examines English Language Arts and literacy in California, highlighting progress in student performance alongside ongoing challenges in instructional capacity and consistent implementation across schools.
Technical Report
California Schools’ Revenue Sources and Constraints
This report explains how California’s revenue structure shapes school funding adequacy, equity, and reliability. It helps clarify why funding levels, revenue volatility, and local constraints matter for districts’ ability to plan and support students.
Research Brief
Meeting Students Where They Are: The Challenge of Differentiation in California Schools
This brief examines the challenge of differentiation in California schools, emphasizing the need to better meet students where they are through more responsive and personalized instruction.
Technical Report
High School Coursetaking in California: A Primer
This report examines students’ access to college- and career-preparatory coursework. It shows how course-taking patterns shape postsecondary opportunity and why access to advanced and A–G coursework matters.
Research Brief
Supporting California’s Multilingual Learners: Progress, Persistent Gaps, and a Path Forward
This brief examines how California supports multilingual learners, highlighting progress in instructional and policy efforts while noting persistent achievement gaps and the need for stronger, more consistent supports across schools.
Research Brief
Leadership Stability in California: Capacity, Continuity, and System Coherence
This brief examines leadership stability in California schools, highlighting how capacity, continuity, and system coherence affect school and district improvement efforts.